MassachusettsHISTORY EXPLORERS GRADES 3–8
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evidence
Information from a source that helps us test a claim.
source
A document, object, image, or account we can examine.
inference
An explanation based on clues; it still needs checking.
migration
Moving from one place to another to live.
immigrant
A person who moves to another country to live.
estimate
An approximate amount, based on available information.
oral history
A recorded interview about someone’s memories and experiences.
community
People connected by a place, relationships, or shared activities.
ancestry
Family origins across generations.
primary source
Evidence created by someone who experienced a time or event.

Moving across Massachusetts

Investigate roads, rails, airports, ferries, and the choices behind them.

Showing 12 of 12 resources

An Azorean whaleboat under sail, featured by New Bedford’s Azorean Maritime Heritage Society; maritime heritage context, not identified as a Massachusetts location.
An Azorean whaleboat under sail, featured by New Bedford’s Azorean Maritime Heritage Society; maritime heritage context, not identified as a Massachusetts location.Azorean Maritime Heritage Society; photographer or artist credit not identified in the image tag. Image source ↗
Portuguese and maritime heritage

Azorean Maritime Heritage Society

New Bedford

Historic Azorean whaleboats and rowing traditions connect New Bedford with the Azores. A nonprofit community group cares for boats and shares maritime skills.

A question to investigate

What knowledge is needed to preserve a boat as well as use it?

Explore the official source ↗
Official local sample distinguishing interior forest from adjacent land and water.
Official local sample distinguishing interior forest from adjacent land and water.MassGIS / Commonwealth of Massachusetts Image source ↗
physical

Interior forests

statewide · 2000s

Look for forest areas away from roads and developed land.

A question to investigate

Why might the middle of a forest differ from its edge?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
Official embedded map sample of MassDOT roads near Interstate 95 and Route 128.
Official embedded map sample of MassDOT roads near Interstate 95 and Route 128.MassGIS / MassDOT Image source ↗
transportation

Roads and highways

statewide · 2000s

Trace roads of different sizes through the Commonwealth.

A question to investigate

Which highways connect the biggest urban areas?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
Live map tool

Airports, ferry routes, rail, and seaports

Open transportation layers to compare ways of moving people and goods.

Which travel routes can cross water?

Open the official map resource ↗
Live map tool

MassDOT Road Inventory Map

Inspect roads and learn how transportation planners describe them.

How does a local street differ from a highway?

Open the official map resource ↗
Statewide map sheet from the 2025 Official Massachusetts Transportation Map (PDF page 2).
Statewide map sheet from the 2025 Official Massachusetts Transportation Map (PDF page 2).MassDOT / Central Transportation Planning Staff Image source ↗
transportation

Official Massachusetts Transportation Map

statewide · 2000s

Use the official statewide map to follow major travel routes.

A question to investigate

Plan a route from the Berkshires to Cape Cod.

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
Live map tool

Public use airports map

Locate public airports across Massachusetts, including the islands.

Why might an island need both a ferry port and an airport?

Open the official map resource ↗
Summer-use sheet of the Mount Greylock State Reservation and Greylock Glen trail map, 2019 (PDF page 1).
Summer-use sheet of the Mount Greylock State Reservation and Greylock Glen trail map, 2019 (PDF page 1).Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation Image source ↗
physical

Mount Greylock trail map

regional · 2000s

Follow trails and elevation clues around Massachusetts’ highest mountain.

A question to investigate

Which route climbs most directly toward the summit?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, USGS 1986 topographic map at 1:100,000.
Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, USGS 1986 topographic map at 1:100,000.U.S. Geological Survey Image source ↗
historical

Martha’s Vineyard USGS topographic map

Vineyard · 1900s

Read contour lines, settlements, roads, and water on an island topographic map.

A question to investigate

Where are the hills and where is the land flatter?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
Map of the railroads of the state of Massachusetts : accompanying the report of the railroad commissioners : 1899
Map of the railroads of the state of Massachusetts : accompanying the report of the railroad commissioners : 1899 — 1900Boston Public Library / Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center; Massachusetts. Board of Railroad Commissioners Image source ↗
transportation

Massachusetts railroads

statewide · 1900s

Follow railroad lines across Massachusetts at the start of the 1900s.

A question to investigate

Which towns appear to be rail crossroads?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
Eldridge's map of Martha's Vineyard
Eldridge's map of Martha's Vineyard — 1913Boston Public Library / Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center; Eldridge, George, d. 1900 Image source ↗
historical

Eldridge’s map of Martha’s Vineyard

Vineyard · 1900s

Explore roads, settlements, and travel information on this 1913 island map.

A question to investigate

Which places would a visitor want to find?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗
New England regional transportation map = Mapa do transporte regional da Nova Inglaterra = Nueva Inglaterra, mapa regional de transporte = Carte de transport régionale de la Nouvelle Angleterre = 新英格蘭區域交通路線圖
New England regional transportation map = Mapa do transporte regional da Nova Inglaterra = Nueva Inglaterra, mapa regional de transporte = Carte de transport régionale de la Nouvelle Angleterre = 新英格蘭區域交通路線圖 — [2015?]Leventhal Map & Education Center / Boston Public Library; Massachusetts. Department of Transportation, Connecticut. Department of Transportation, Maine. Department of Transportation, New Hampshire. Department of Transportation, Rhode Island. Department of Transportation, Vermont. Agency of Transportation Image source ↗
transportation

New England regional transportation map

regional · 2000s

Compare regional travel connections, including Vineyard ferry-route insets.

A question to investigate

How would you combine two kinds of transportation?

Dig deeper · grades 6–8

Compare the map’s creator, date, purpose, scale, and missing information with a second map. Explain what changed and what stayed connected.

Explore the official source ↗

Sources checked September 23, 2026. Open the source for current programs, hours, access, and map updates. Historical maps may contain outdated language or incomplete representations of Native homelands.

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